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Rose City Astronomers
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CONSTITUTION AND BYLAWS OF ROSE CITY ASTRONOMERSApproved and adopted by the Executive Board on August 2, 1999 (Amended October 2, 2000) INDEX ARTICLE I Section 1.1: Name Section 1.2: Purpose Section 1.3: Representation of Officers ARTICLE II Section 2.1: Membership Section 2.2: Dues Section 2.3: General Meeting Section 2.4: Commercial Enterprise and compensation ARTICLE III Section 3.1: Corporate Organization Section 3.2: Restricting Political Influence Section 3.3: Compliance to IRS Code Section 3.4: Property of Corporation Section 3.5: Dissolution of Corporation ARTICLE IV Section 4.1: Executive Board Section 4.2: Duties of Officers and Directors Section 4.3: Election Process and Tenure Section 4.4: Vacancy of Office Section 4.5: Removal of an Officer Section 4.6: Directorships Section 4.7: Removal of a Member ARTICLE V Section 5.1: Voting Section 5.2: Quorum Section 5.3: Loss of Quorum Section 5.4: Motions Section 5.5: Adjourned Meeting Section 5.6: Prohibited Transactions Section 5.7: Bylaws Review Section 5.8: Amendments to the Bylaws
ARTICLE I Section 1.1 Name The name of this organization shall be ROSE CITY ASTRONOMERS, hereinafter referred to as RCA. RCA formed in 1988 by combining the previous Portland-area astronomy clubs called the Portland Astronomical Society and the OMSI Astronomers. Section 1.2 Purpose RCA is a non-profit, volunteer organization dedicated to promoting the enjoyment and education of astronomy and related subjects to members and the general public. Section 1.3 Representation As a volunteer organization, RCA is a non-commercial entity. Membership and/or service in RCA shall not to be used to further commercial endeavors. No member shall represent RCA in an official capacity without prior approval of the executive board. In addition, no commercial enterprise shall use the RCA name or logo in promotion of private enterprise. ARTICLE II Section 2.1 Membership One RCA membership shall include all family members living in the same residence. There are two classes of membership: annual and emeritus. An annual member is an active dues-paying member with full rights and privileges of club benefits and activities. An emeritus member is an honorary member who has earned this distinction by level of service. Any annual member may be declared an emeritus member by a quorum vote, in accordance with the provisions of Section 4.1 and Section 4.2. An emeritus member shall not be subject to annual dues, but shall have the rights and privileges of membership. Section 2.2 Dues The membership year runs from July 1 through June 30. Dues shall be renewed yearly on the date of the July general meeting. New members joining the club in the middle of the year shall be charged a prorated fee. The dollar amount for annual dues will be reviewed by the board annually. A division of dues shall be made as determined by the board to Oregon Museum of Science and Industry, the Astronomical League and the RCA general fund. Section 2.3 General Meeting The membership shall meet monthly on the third Monday of each month. Section 2.4 Commercial Enterprise and Compensation RCA does recognize the advantages that vendor attendance and participation lends to meetings and events. Therefore, vendors, commercial groups, or individuals who have astronomy-related items or services for sale are allowed to set up tables at the general monthly meetings and other functions in order to sell or display their materials. The Board reserves the right to refuse any vendor the privilege of displaying and selling. Vendor activities should not interfere with official club proceedings, (i.e. noise, space, and location). Members who act in an official capacity representing the RCA on a volunteer basis may be offered monetary or other compensation for their services. Compensation beyond reasonable expenses (i.e., travel, etc.) will not be allowed unless approved by the board. If compensation is received beyond a reasonable amount to cover expenses, it should be considered a donation to the club and be forwarded to the Treasurer along with an accounting of the entire sum. ARTICLE III Corporate Organization This corporation is organized exclusively for charitable and educational purposes within the meaning of section 503 (c) (3) of the Internal Revenue Code. Section 3.2 Restricting Political Influence No substantial part of the activities of this corporation shall consist of carrying on propaganda, or otherwise attempt to influence legislation, except as provided in section 501 (h) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, and the organization shall not participate or intervene in any political campaign (including the publishing or distribution of statements) on behalf of or in opposition to any candidate for public office, except as provided in section 501 (h) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986. Section 3.3 Compliance to IRS Code Notwithstanding any other provision of this Articles, the corporation shall not carry on any other activities not permitted to be carried on (a) by an organization exempt from Federal income tax under section 501(c) (3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (or the corresponding provision of any future United States Internal Revenue law), or (b) by an organization contributions to which are deductible under section 170 (c) (2) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (or corresponding provision of any future United States Internal Revenue law). Section 3.4 Property of Corporation The property of this corporation is irrevocably dedicated to section 501(c) (3) exempt purposes and no part of the net income or assets of this organization shall ever inure to the benefit of any director, officer, or member thereof or to the benefit of any private person. Section 3.5 Dissolution of Corporation Upon the dissolution and winding up of the corporation, after paying or adequately providing for the debts and obligations of the organization, the remaining assets shall be distributed to a nonprofit fund, foundation, association, or corporation organized and operated exclusively for the purpose specified in section 501 (c) (3) of the Internal Code and which has established its tax-exempt status under that section. ARTICLE IV Executive Board The executive board shall meet monthly at the call of the President or a majority of the executive board and shall consist of all elected officers and appointed positions of the club. The elected officers are: President, Vice President - Members, Vice President - Observing, Vice President - Community Affairs, Vice President – Communications, Treasurer, and Secretary. Appointed positions include Past President, Alcor, Newsletter Editor, Sales Director, Library Director, Telescope Librarian, Special Interest Group Director, Media Director, Webmaster, Youth Director, New Members Programs Director, IDA Liaison, OSP Liaison, Camp Hancock Liaison, and Historian. The general membership shall be encouraged to attend board meetings and participate in the discussion of issues. Section 4.2 Duties of Officers The positions of the executive board for RCA are volunteers. Suggested duties of each position are outlined below. These duties are suggested only. The President and the Executive Board have flexibility in making and carrying out assignments. Directorships shall be established or dissolved by appointment as outlined in Section 3.6, and as needed to support club activities and goals. All Board members shall serve a ombudsmen role for the general membership, bringing member issues to the Board for discussion. PRESIDENT Main Focus – Manages the RCA Executive Board
PAST PRESIDENT The position is limited to the individual who has held the position of President prior to the current president. Main Focus – To help maintain the focus and direction of the club
VICE PRESIDENT, MEMBERS Main Focus – Membership Director
Also in charge of Service Officers/Standing Committees as follows: SALES DIRECTOR
LIBRARY DIRECTOR
NEW MEMBERS PROGRAMS DIRECTOR
YOUTH DIRECTOR
VICE PRESIDENT, COMMUNITY AFFAIRS Main Focus – External Communications including Community Liaison, Events, and Education Director
Also in charge of Service Officers/Standing Committees as follows: MEDIA DIRECTOR
IDA LIAISON
VICE PRESIDENT – COMMUNICATIONS Main Focus - Internal Communications with the RCA Membership Develops club programs, seminars, and workshops based on member interests.
Also in charge of Service Officers/Standing committees as follows: NEWSLETTER EDITOR
CLUB HISTORIAN
WEBMASTER
VICE PRESIDENT, OBSERVING Main Focus – Star Parties Director
Also in charge of Service Officers/Standing Committees as follows: TELESCOPE LIBRARIAN
OREGON STAR PARTY LIAISON
CAMP HANCOCK LIAISON
TREASURER Main Focus – Manages the budget and funds
SECRETARY Main Focus – Manages club records
- Prepares, updates, and distributes the Board of Directors Officers’ Packet once per year. - Serves as office of record and maintains a seven year history of club proceedings. ALCOR
Section 4.3 Tenure of Officers and Elections Process The one-year term of the elected board officers and directors will be from January 1 to December 31. There shall be no restriction on the number of times a person may consecutively hold any office. To be eligible for the office of President, a member will have served on the Executive Board at least one year. To be eligible for the office of Treasurer, a person will have been an RCA member for at least one year. The RCA board will select volunteers for a Nominating Committee (a Special Committee) at the board meeting in August consisting of 6 members: 3 people from the board (excluding President and Vice Presidents) plus 3 people from the general membership. This committee will be responsible for setting up and implementing the nominations and elections process. The Nominating Committee will be announced at the August general meeting. Outgoing board members will turn over all official records and materials of that office to new board members at or before the January board meeting. Requests for nominations for candidates for officers will be announced in the September newsletter and at the September general meeting. Candidates will be announced in the October newsletter and at the October general meeting, and there shall be opportunity to nominate others from the floor at that time. Each candidate shall be allowed to speak for 2 minutes at the October meeting, if he/she should so desire. Elections will be held in November (either by mail or at the general meeting). Voting will be finalized by December 1st. If only one candidate for each office has been nominated, the slate will be presented and voted upon at the November general meeting. The new board will be announced in the December newsletter and installed at the December general meeting. New officers will work with the outgoing officers during the month of December to transition their roles. New officers will assume their new roles January 1. Election Process Guidelines: August Board Meeting Select Nominating Committee August General Meeting Announce Committee September Newsletter Announce requests for nominations September General Meeting Announce requests for nominations October Newsletter Announce candidates October General Meeting Announce candidates November General Meeting Hold election OR present slate December Newsletter Announce the new board December General Meeting Install the new board December through January Transition roles January New officers assume new roles Section 4.4 Vacancy of Office An office may be declared vacant if a board member resigns or misses three consecutive board meetings. A vacancy of an elected officer shall be filled by appointment by a vote of the executive board, to serve for the duration of the elected term, in accordance with the provisions of Section 4.1 and Section 4.2. A vacancy of an appointed position shall be filled by a vote of the executive board. Section 4.5 Removal of an Executive Board Member Any board member may be removed, at any time and for any reason, by the Board at any general or special meeting of the board by a three-fourths (75%) vote in which every board member, whether in person or by absentee, has been allowed to vote. Section 4.6 Directorships A directorship, or other position deemed necessary, may be established or dissolved at the call of the President or of the Executive Board and approved by a quorum vote of the Board in accordance with the provisions of Section 4.1 and 4.2. Section 4.7 Removal or Suspension of a Member Any member may be dropped or suspended from the RCA for any of the following reasons: willful misuse of RCA property; willful disregard for his/her own safety or the safety of others while on RCA sponsored activities; or conduct detrimental to the RCA and constituting misfeasance, malfeasance, or nonfeasance. By a vote of the Board, any RCA member may be removed or suspended from the RCA. Before the Board takes a final vote, the Board shall follow the guidelines set up in the Disciplinary Procedures Chapter(s) of the latest edition of Robert’s Rules of Order, Newly Revised, and the Board shall send a written letter announcing the vote to the member in question at least ten days prior to the final vote. ARTICLE V Section 5.1 Voting All members of the executive board, as listed in Section 4.1, have full voting rights. In the event a member of the executive board holds more than one position on the board, the member is allowed a single vote. Section 5.2 Quorum Fifty percent of the members of the executive board plus one (rounded down for less than a whole number) shall constitute a quorum at any executive board meeting. Ten members or ten percent of the membership, whichever is greater, shall constitute a quorum at any general meeting. A quorum shall be required before either group may validly vote on any matter.Section 5.3 Loss of Quorum The officers present at a duly called or duly held meeting at which a quorum is present may continue to transact business until adjournment, notwithstanding the withdrawal of enough members to leave less than a quorum, if any action taken (other than adjournment) is approved by at least a majority of the members required to constitute a quorum. Section 5.4 Motions Any member of the RCA may bring items of business before the Board at any regularly scheduled General or Board meeting. Section 5.5 Adjourned Meeting Any board meeting, monthly or special, whether or not a quorum is present, may be adjourned from time to time by the vote of the majority of the officers represented at the meeting. But in the absence of a quorum, no other business may be transacted at that meeting, except as provided in this Article. Section 5.6 Prohibited Transactions RCA shall not make any loans of money or property to, or guarantee the obligation of any member. RCA may, however, advance money to a member for expenses reasonably anticipated to be incurred in the performance of a sanctioned RCA duty, provided that in the absence of such advance, such member would be entitled to reimbursement for such expenses in accordance with the provisions of Section 1.2. Section 5.7 Bylaws Review The Executive board will review these bylaws each January to indoctrinate new board members and update as needed. Section 5.8 Amendments to the Bylaws Any changes to the bylaws proposed by the board will be made available to the membership at a general meeting for a comment period of at least 30 days. Ratification will be by ¾ Board vote. |
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